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D. Clark and P. Harris. Joint UK Land Environment Simulator (JULES) Version 2.0 User Manual. Technical report, NERC/Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, 2007.
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Klaus Fraedrich, Edilbert Kirk, Ute Luksch, and Frank Lunkeit. The portable university model of the atmosphere (PUMA): Storm track dynamics and low-frequency variability. Meteorol. Z., 14(6):735-745, 2005.
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A brief introduction is given which first describes the history of frame in which the TAU code was developed before explaining the main advantages which were the drivers for the selection of the approach. In the following an algorithmic overview describes shortly the code functionality before a section about the code design gives some more insight about the implementation and its scripting capability.
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Torben Kunz. Eine Bewertungsfunktion zur Parameteroptimierung in globalen atmosphärischen Zirkulationsmodellen. Diplomarbeit, Meteorologisches Institut, Universität Hamburg, 2003.
F. Kauker, R. Gerdes, M. Karcher, C. Köberle, and J.L. Lieser. Variability of Arctic and North Atlantic sea ice: A combined analysis of model results and observations from 1978 to 2001. Journal of Geophysical Research Oceans, 108(C6):13-1, 2003.
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J. P. Thomas, E. H. Dowell, and K. C. Hall. Modeling viscous transonic limit cycle oscillation behavior using a harmonic balance approach. IAAA Paper 2002-1414, AIAA, Reston Va, USA, 2002.
K. C. Hall, J. P. Thomas, and J. P. Clark. Computation of unsteady nonlinear flows in cascades using a harmonic balance technique. AIAA Journal, 40(5):879-886, 2002.
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M. Xue, K. K. Droegemeier, V. Wong, A. Shapiro, K. Brewster, F. Carr, D. Weber, Y. Liu, and D.-H. Wang. The Advanced Regional Prediction System (ARPS) - A multiscale nonhydrostatic atmospheric simulation and prediction tool. Part II: Model physics and applications. Meteor. Atmos. Physics, 76:134-165, 2001. [ .pdf ]
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Christian Franzke, Klaus Fraedrich, and Frank Lunkeit. Low frequency variability in a simplified atmospheric global circulation model: Storm track induced 'spatial resonance'. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 126:2691-2708, 2000.
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Stefan Turek. Efficient Solvers for Incompressible Flow Problems: An Algorithmic and Computational Approach. Springer, Heidelberg, 1999.
Michael Hinze. Optimal and instantaneous control of the instationary Navier-Stoke s equations, Habilitationsschrift. Fachbereich Mathematik, Technische Universität Berlin, 1999.
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M. Griebel, T. Dornseifer, and T. Neunhoeffer. Numerical Simulation in Fluid Dynamics, a Practical Introduction. SIAM, Philadelphia, 1998.
In this translation of the German edition, the authors provide insight into the numerical simulation of fluid flow. Using a simple numerical method as expository example, the individual steps of scientific computing are presented: the derivation of the mathematical model, the discretization of the model equations, the development of algorithms, parallelization, and visualization of the computed data. In addition to the treatment of the basic equations for modeling laminar, transient flow of viscous, incompressible fluids-the Navier-Stokes equations-the authors look at the simulation of free surface flows, energy and chemical transport, and turbulence. Detailed hints for the implementation of the various algorithms enable readers to write their own flow simulation program from scratch. The variety of applications is shown in several simulation results, including 93 black-and-white and 17 color illustrations. Moreover, after reading this book, readers should be able to understand more enhanced algorithms of computational fluid dynamics and to apply their new knowledge of modeling, discretization, parallelization, and visualization to other scientific fields, where numerical simulation has established itself, in addition to theoretical investigations and practical experiments, as a new path for uncovering the laws of nature. Among these fields are the examination of elastic solids, combustion, melting and coating processes, and crystal growth, as well as weather prediction.
Klaus Fraedrich, Edilbert Kirk, and Frank Lunkeit. Portable University Model of the Atmosphere. Technical Report 16, DKRZ, Oktober 1998.
T. Frisius, F. Lunkeit, K. Fraedrich, and I.N. James. Storm-track organization and variability in a simplified atmospheric global circulation model. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 124(548):1019 - 1043, APR 1998.
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An advanced bidirectional reflectance factor model is developed to account for the architectural effects exhibited by homogeneous vegetation canopies for the first orders of light scattering. The characterization of the canopy allows the simulation of the relevant scattering processes as a function of the number, size, and orientation of the leaves, as well as the total height of the canopy. A turbid medium approach is used to represent the contribution to the total reflectance due to the light scattering at orders higher than 1. This model therefore incorporates two previously separate approaches to the problem of describing light scattering in plant canopies and enhances existing models relying on parameterized formulae to account for the hot spot effect in the extinction coefficient. Simulation results using this model compare quite favorably with those produced with a Monte Carlo ray-tracing model for a variety of vegetation cases, The semidiscrete model is also inverted against a well-documented data set of bidirectional reflectance factors taken over a soybean canopy, It is shown that the inversion of the model against a small subset of these measurements leads to reasonable values for the retrieved canopy parameters, These values are used in a direct mode to simulate the bidirectional reflectance factors for solar and viewing conditions significantly different from those available in the subset of soybean data and compared with the full set of actual measurements.
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